Gabor Lorant: Hungarian architects of 1956

Hungarian architects of 1956 – an article on Gabor Lorant (’00 Budapest University of Technology and Economics – BME #Fulbright) in Építészfórum online architecture magazine.

Interestingly, Gabor’s life bears striking similarities to the Hungarian architect László Tóth, portrayed by Adrien Brody who recently won The Academy Oscar for best actor for this role in “The Brutalist”. While Tóth is a fictional character, the parallels between his career trajectory and Gabor’s, particularly the experience of exile and the subsequent navigation of a new architectural landscape, are undeniable.

Born Zsitvay Gábor Lóránt (1930-2005), he was invited by Frank Lloyd Wright to settle in Phoenix, Arizona, after the 1956 revolution.

One of America’s most famous architects was in his 90s at the time, but the influence of his design approach still left its mark on the young Hungarian architect’s work, at least in terms of the use of materials and the construction of form. His buildings, with their south-western solutions, are faithful to tradition, but at the same time contemporary, human-scale and adaptable to the needs of their users.

In 1963 he set up his own practice, Gabor Lorant Architect. Over 30 years under his leadership, they designed and constructed buildings of various functions in 42 states and 3 countries.

Beyond his design work, Gabor made significant contributions to the field through his technical manual, “Seismic Design Principles,” a vital resource for constructing earthquake-resistant structures.

Gabor Lorant’s story is a testament to the enduring legacy of Hungarian architects, particularly those who, like many in 1956, were forced to forge new paths in foreign lands. His work stands as a bridge between cultures, a tangible representation of the enduring spirit of Hungarian architectural ingenuity.

For a glimpse into Gabor’s architectural legacy, visit:
epiteszforum.hu/56-os-magyar-epiteszek-gabor-lorant